Primera Division 1956/1957: final table of First division
| # | Club | M | W | D | L | Goal | Pts | GD | Result | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Real Madrid | 30 | 20 | 4 | 6 | 74 - 35 | 44 | +39 |   Champion (European Cup) | |
| 2 | Sevilla FC | 30 | 17 | 5 | 8 | 64 - 49 | 39 | +15 | Vice-champion | |
| 3 | CF Barcelona | 30 | 16 | 7 | 7 | 70 - 37 | 39 | +33 | ||
| 4 | Atletico Bilbao | 30 | 16 | 5 | 9 | 59 - 45 | 37 | +14 | ||
| 5 | Atletico Madrid | 30 | 15 | 4 | 11 | 65 - 54 | 34 | +11 | ||
| 6 | CA Osasuna | 30 | 12 | 7 | 11 | 40 - 38 | 31 | +2 | ||
| 7 | RCD Espanyol | 30 | 11 | 8 | 11 | 39 - 48 | 30 | -9 | ||
| 8 | Real Valladolid | 30 | 11 | 6 | 13 | 52 - 58 | 28 | -6 | ||
| 9 | Real Zaragoza | 30 | 11 | 6 | 13 | 37 - 51 | 28 | -14 | ||
| 10 | UD Las Palmas | 30 | 9 | 9 | 12 | 41 - 58 | 27 | -17 | ||
| 11 | Valencia | 30 | 10 | 7 | 13 | 43 - 46 | 27 | -3 | ||
| 12 | Real Sociedad | 30 | 9 | 8 | 13 | 39 - 47 | 26 | -8 | ||
| 13 | Celta de Vigo | 30 | 8 | 7 | 15 | 39 - 47 | 23 | -8 | ||
| 14 | Real Jaen | 30 | 9 | 5 | 16 | 37 - 55 | 23 | -18 | ||
| 15 | Deportivo La Coruna | 30 | 10 | 2 | 18 | 41 - 61 | 22 | -20 |  Relegated | |
| 16 | CD Condal | 30 | 7 | 8 | 15 | 37 - 57 | 22 | -20 | Relegated | |
| Pts = Points M = Matches played; W = Matches won; D = Matches drawn; L = Matches lost; GD = Goal difference; | ||||||||||
Notes:
- Champion
 - national cup holder
- participation in European competition
 - promoted
- relegated
|
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1955/1956
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